[Revised 4/04/2026. Terms in parentheses will not be
potential ID choices, but you might still want to talk about
these terms should you end up writing on the related
essay. ]
FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE
POTENTIAL
ID'S
EUSEBIUS, DEMONSTRATION OF THE
GOSPEL, PAMPHILIUS, (ABGAR), PHILO, JOSEPHUS, THEOPHANIES, FTG I*,
FTG II*, FTG III*
CANON, ECCLESIASTICUS, TOBIT, JUDITH, DEUTEROCANONICALS,
APOCRYPHA, PSEUDEPIGRAPHA, ACTS OF PAUL AND THECLA, GOSPEL OF
THOMAS
GNOSTICISM, VALENTINUS, MARCION, IRENAEUS, (HIPPOLYTUS),
QUARTODECIMIANS, MONTANISTS, SABELLIUS, PAUL OF SAMOSATA,
NOVATIAN, CYPRIAN
NERO, (DOMITIAN), PLINY, TRAJAN, DECIUS, (VALERIAN), POLYCARP,
(BLANDINA), DIOCLETIAN, GALERIUS
CONSTANTINE, EDICT OF MILAN, ARIANS, COUNCIL OF NICAEA, ECUMENICAL
COUNCILS, JUSTIN MARTYR, ATHENAGORAS, ORIGEN
*FTG = Favorite Theater Game. Theater games in the last part
of the class included "Persecution News Show," "Heresy Doctor,"
and "Is There Enough Evidence to Convict you of being a
Historian?" There were other games earlier in the class you
could talk about if you like.
POTENTIAL
ESSAY QUESTIONS:
A. Eusebius' History of the
Church is an extremely valuable source for anyone who wants to
understand the development of the church during the Ante-Nicene
period. Playing theater games might help too. Comment.
B. One task facing the early church was to decide what
writings would and would not be accepted as authoritative
scripture, "canonical." Many have argued that they made a
mistake or two in their decisions, but, for the most part, it
would be hard to improve on their choices. Comment.
C. In some ways, dealing with heresy is as tricky as dealing
with cancer. While the early church was able to develop
diagnostic tools and surgical instruments effective in containing
some forms of heresy, the church found other forms of heresy much
harder to diagnose and treat. Comment.
D. It is not surprising that Christians were persecuted by
the Romans. It is somewhat more surprising that persecution
not only failed to eradicate Christianity but may even have led to
its spread. Comment.
E. Constantine is one of the most important figures in the
history of the church. The support he gave the church was
certainly an important factor in the eventual triumph of
Christianity over paganism. But while the political support
of men like Constantine was important, there was something even
more important to the success of the church--the triumph of
Christian thinkers in the battle for the hearts and minds of
men. Comment.